“The United States sanctions on Russia must and will remain in place until the Minsk Agreement is fully implemented,” said Vice President Joe Biden at the Brookings Institution, a Washington-based think tank.
Marking the 50th anniversary of the beginning of the Vietnam War, a new exhibit allows visitors to take a retrospective look at the war’s legacy through the lens of American journalists.
Medill graduate students are hard at work covering the 2015 GI Film Festival, an annual celebration of films that pay homage to the military experience. Check out their suite of stories below:
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CHICAGO — The number of handguns confiscated at the nation’s airport security checkpoints was up 21% through May 1 compared to a year ago — and 45% compared to 2012, a National Security Zone analysis of Transportation Security Administration data it maintains shows.
Also trending up in the first part of the year: The percentage of guns that were loaded and that had a bullet in the chamber when they were discovered in carry-ons or on the passenger. Some 85% of guns were loaded compared to 82% a year ago, and 30% had a bullet in the chamber, up from 25% in the first part of 2013.
A 56% increase in confiscations at Dallas-Forth Worth’s airport pushed Atlanta from atop the list of airports witH the most guns found (42 compared to 27 a year ago). One woman in Dallas in February actually made it past the security checkpoint with a gun.
Tampa, San Antonio, Charlotte, Miami, Detroit and Austin also had large increases, while two airports jumped from 1 confiscation each last year to 13 and 10 each (Portland and Kansas City, respectively)
→ FULL STORY, including stats for top airports.
]]>WASHINGTON – University of Chicago First Amendment scholar Geoffrey Stone was not expecting unanimity among the group of five experts called together by President Barack Obama to review the National Security Agency’s collection of vast amounts of phone records and other digital information of millions of Americans.
Stone said the fact that the group could present recommendations fully supported by all members gave extra weight to their report. The review group recommended that that phone companies or a private third party maintain the data needed by the NSA rather than the NSA itself and that access be allowed only by a court order.
In a video interview with Medill National Security Zone, Stone detailed key points from the recommendations.
By Preetisha Sen
WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama’s planned reforms for the National Security Agency’s data collection and surveillance may not be enough to protect Americans’ privacy, several First Amendment experts said during a panel discussion, while veteran journalists worried that the government’s surveillance is hindering reporters’ ability to cover national security issues.
The group of journalism, legal and technology experts discussed a report released days earlier from the president’s Review Group on Intelligence and Communications Technologies; Obama’s speech outlining his plans for reform; and a report by the independent Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board that called the NSA telephone data collection program illegal.
→ Watch video and read full story.
By Josh Meyer
After decades of turning its critical eye to the lack of press freedoms in other countries, the renowned Committee to Protect Journalists on Oct. 10 released its first comprehensive report on working conditions in the United States — and it’s quite damning. (Read as PDF).
Essentially, just when you thought the Obama administration’s “war on national security reporters” couldn’t get any worse, CPJ comes along and describes in detail how the situation is actually far more dire than one might imagine.
The “CPJ Special Report” was authored by Leonard Downie, Jr., the former top editor of the Washington Post, and it is as important as it is scathing.
About 1,000 journalists around the world have been killed in the line of duty in the past two decades; the pie chart above shows a breakdown of the situations in which they perished, according to data from the Committee to Protect Journalists.
Journalists need to take responsibility for their own security. The changing economy of the news business makes it increasingly harder for journalists to rely on security advisors.
Instead, both international and local journalists need to assess their own risks and needs in advance of embarking on a dangerous story.
“Journalists need to take responsibility for their own security. The changing economy of the news business makes it increasingly harder for journalists to rely on security advisors. Instead, both international and local journalists need to assess their own risks and needs in advance of embarking on a dangerous story,” security expert Frank Smyth says.
In our latest “NSZ 101” how-to guide for reporters, security expert Smyth offers a comprehensive look at how to prepare to visit a hostile situation and how to go about your business while there, and deal with the stress of what you’ve been through once you’re home. → Read the full guide.
]]>About 30% more guns were confiscated at airport security gates in the first half of 2013 than that same period a year ago, a Medill analysis of federal data it aggregates from the Transportation Security Administration shows.
Atlanta, Dallas-Forth Worth and Phoenix airports topped the list, with a combined 15 percent of the 899 guns confiscated by the TSA at 168 domestic airports. Half of the top airports were in Texas and Florida.
About 84% of the guns were loaded, slightly higher than a year ago, and a third of those that were loaded had a bullet in the chamber ready to fire.
Confiscations averaged five a day compared to four a day in 2012. June was the highest, with an average 6.3 guns per day; February, the lowest at 3.7. May and June were record months overall and the week of May 15 set a weekly record, with 65 found.
→ Full Story, including interactive graphics.
]]>WASHINGTON – Experts from the Washington accountability community sounded off on the dynamics, ethics and future prospects of government whistleblowing during a panel sponsored by the Medill National Security Journalism Initiative.
The event, moderated by initiative co-director and Medill professor Ellen Shearer, gave audience members a crash course in whistleblower reporting.
Pentagon Director of Whistleblowing and Transparency Dan Meyer said reporters need to remember “the unique situation” their whistleblower sources are in.
“A prudential reporter, a dutiful reporter, a reporter who cares about the people they’re interacting with, will seek to understand the pressures that are on whistleblowers,” said Meyer, whose program is part of the Defense Department Inspector General’s Office.
Meyer called whistleblowers “the canaries in the coal mine,” with issues they raise increasing the public’s awareness of problems in government.
]]>Jonathan Butzke stands in front of the drone’s path so it is forced to reroute. (Stephanie Yang photol)
Drones are associated with targeted killings overseas, but in two years, thousands of small drones could be flying above the U.S. under a 2012 federal law.
Already some law enforcement agencies and researchers have special permits to use the unmanned aerial systems for everything from spotting suspects and fighting fires to experimenting with their uses for journalists. And commercial interests are looking at ways to use drones for everything from factory surveillance to burrito deliveries.
But the widespread use of drones in domestic airspace raises both safety and privacy concerns among some lawmakers and advocacy groups.
A team of student reporters from the Medill School of Journalism, Media, Integrated Marketing Communications investigated the possible effects of the law and produced a series of eye-opening stories. Several of the stories also are being published by McClatchy newspapers.
Explore the full collection of stories and multimedia from the students.
]]>The use of unmanned aerial vehicles, or drones, for commercial and law enforcement use in the United States is under increased scrutiny as the Federal Aviation Administration moves forward on implementing laws to regulate the technology. But the value of the small, relatively inexpensive surveillance technology has not escaped the notice of another group of potential users – journalists.
At least three journalism schools are experimenting with small drones to determine their usefulness and practicality in newsgathering and storytelling. In addition, a few news organizations have also put some drones in the air, as did the Occupy protesters to monitor police action. And they are being used by Realtors and other commercial outlets as the FAA deliberates the safety and privacy regulations needed, which is to be completed by 2015 when wide-scale use is anticipated. A Congressional Research Service report estimated that the drone industry will reach about $89 billion in 10 years.
“There are a lot of arguments for why journalists might want to use UAVs to do journalism,” said Matt Waite, a journalism professor and director of the Drone Journalism Lab at the UN-L College of Journalism and Mass Communications. . . . (Continue Reading)
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