journalist resources – On the National Security Beat http://nationalsecurityzone.medill.northwestern.edu/onthebeat On the National Security Beat Tue, 29 Sep 2015 20:29:42 +0000 en-US hourly 1 #NatSecSoundoff: When asked to critique U.S. national security reporting, Thornberry stays (respectfully) mum http://nationalsecurityzone.medill.northwestern.edu/onthebeat/national-security-sound-off-when-asked-to-critique-u-s-national-security-reporting-thornberry-stays-respectfully-mum/ Mon, 22 Jun 2015 14:55:43 +0000 http://onthebeat.nationalsecurityzone.org/?p=2485 WASHINGTON — During last week’s Capitol Hill press gaggle, House Armed Services Committee Chairman Rep. William “Mac” Thornberry, R-Texas, turned a chance to offer constructive criticism to national security reporters into a moment of praise for their work and empathy for the challenges they face.

“I think, in general, you know, journalists do a very good job – and certainly better than at any time in our history – of reporting events that happen around the world,” he said.

When asked how well the media has been covering the national security beat, Thornberry opted to stand aside.

“I think I am not very well-positioned to critique somebody else’s job,” he told the small group of reporters and staffers who sat around a table and along the walls of a Rayburn House Office Building conference room.

“I have a big enough problem just trying to critique myself at my own job.”

He empathized with the seeming sensory overload that he said is encountered by reporters and politicians, alike.

“I think all of us — including me — have a harder time seeing the bigger trends because there’s a constant barrage of new, individual events and developments,” he said. “One of the challenges of the intelligence community, one of the challenges for us, you know, as policymakers, is to just kind of … take into account these individual events that we get barraged with every day and see the broader trends that you can do something about. And that’s hard.”

He said that the onus of sifting through this commotion to uncover important patterns doesn’t just fall on journalists.

“It’s up to all of us,” he said. “It’s part of the information age.”

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Mikulski to Attorney General Lynch: ‘Restore that trust’ between police, communities http://nationalsecurityzone.medill.northwestern.edu/onthebeat/mikulski-to-attorney-general-lynch-restore-that-trust-between-police-communities/ Fri, 08 May 2015 17:22:00 +0000 http://onthebeat.nationalsecurityzone.org/?p=2456 WASHINGTON – Attorney General Loretta Lynch said Thursday that improving police-community relations is important in the wake of incidents in Baltimore, Ferguson, Missouri and elsewhere, but the Justice Department’s primary goal is to protect Americans from terrorists and other national security threats.

“Our most important objective must continue to be protecting the American people from terrorism and other threats to our national security,” she said.

The hearing marked Lynch’s first testimony on the Hill since her April 23 confirmation as Eric Holder’s replacement at the Department of Justice. A few days earlier, she had visited Baltimore in the wake of uprisings stemming from the April 19 death of Freddie Gray in Baltimore Police Department custody. Six officers have been charged. The Justice Department has launched an investigation of the Baltimore Police Department at the request of the city’s mayor.

Lynch identified improving police-community relations as one of her chief priorities in her new post, alongside “safeguarding our national security” and “defending the most vulnerable among us.”

Maryland Democratic Senator Barbara Mikulski, a Baltimore native, urged Lynch to help bridge the gap between police departments and wary communities during a Thursday hearing by the Senate Appropriations Committee’s Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies.

“In many cities throughout the country, and including my own town of Baltimore, and in communities primarily that have significant populations of color, there has been now a tired, worn and even broken trust between the community and the police department,” Mikulski told Lynch during the hearing. “We’ve got to restore that trust.”

Mikulski suggested ethical training courses on the use of force and bias based on race and ethnicity should be mandatory for Department of Justice grant funding of local police departments.

Lynch started off her testimony by aligning herself with law enforcement officers, remembering two who lost their lives on the job in the past week (in New York and Idaho, respectively) and calling for increased sympathy for cops.

“At this particular time in history, it’s important that we take a moment to consider the contributions and the needs of our law enforcement officers across the country,” she said.

But she also said police must be held accountable for their actions.

“When there are allegations of wrongdoing made against individual officers and police departments, the Department of Justice has a responsibility to examine the evidence and, if necessary, to help them implement change,” Lynch said.

Her testimony touched on her visit to Baltimore last week, citing meetings with local authorities and community leaders to brainstorm opportunities for collaboration, and expressing cautious optimism about Baltimore’s police reform efforts thus far.

“Although the city has made significant strides in their collaborative reform efforts with the community oriented policing services office, I have not ruled out the possibility that more may need to be done,” she said.

Mikulski, who serves as vice chairwoman for both the Senate Appropriations Committee and its Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies, also asked Lynch to revisit “the so-called broken window policy” when it comes to policing.

As explained by Mikulski, the theory behind the policy promotes the prevention of major crime through early intervention with youth when they commit lower-scale infractions. But she said that parts of the policy, such as combating issues of truancy and an excess of vacant homes, are being overlooked, resulting in a broken process.

“Now, what seems to happen is the policy has deteriorated where we’ve stopped fixing the broken window and we’ve escalated to frisking,” Mikulski said. “No more fixing, but lots of frisking, and that’s what our folks feel.”

Watch Lynch’s full testimony before the CJS Subcommittee here:

(Video via the CJS Subcommittee website)

CORRECTION: An earlier version of this story erroneously stated that, at press time, six police officers had been indicted — rather than charged — in connection with Freddie Gray’s death.

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No passport? No problem: A guide to covering Iran from your desk http://nationalsecurityzone.medill.northwestern.edu/onthebeat/no-passport-no-problem-a-guide-to-covering-iran-from-your-desk/ Thu, 23 Apr 2015 19:46:27 +0000 http://onthebeat.nationalsecurityzone.org/?p=2448 Congratulations! You’ve convinced your editor that the nuclear talks between Iran and the United States have a tie to your community – either because you have a nuclear reactor nearby or a military base or a number of Iranian readers.

The only problem? You have to do it from your desk.

So, what do you do?

Here are some tools for capturing the context behind this hot-button issue. This guide isn’t intended to be exhaustive, but it should give you enough fuel to hit the ground running in your Iran coverage.

UNDERSTANDING THE GOVERNMENT:

ECONOMY & DATA:

PRESS:

SOCIAL MEDIA

MISCELLANEOUS WEBSITES, REPORTS AND RESOURCES:

RECENT CONGRESSIONAL HEARINGS OF INTEREST:

Senate Armed Services Committee:

  • United States Middle East Policy

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Making the grade: Expert tips for covering veteran education http://nationalsecurityzone.medill.northwestern.edu/onthebeat/making-the-grade-expert-tips-for-covering-veterans-education/ Thu, 09 Apr 2015 18:52:14 +0000 http://onthebeat.nationalsecurityzone.org/?p=2423 WASHINGTON — Veteran education is a perennially urgent issue for members of the United States military.

In order to raise awareness about barriers to veteran education and initiatives being undertaken to improve it, National Louis University and Student Veterans of America joined forces to host March 26’s “Improving Veteran Education Symposium” at the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center in Washington.

There, the Medill National Security Journalism Initiative spoke with two expert panelists (who also happen to be veterans themselves) to get the inside scoop on how the media can do a better job of covering veteran education.

Advice from Megan Everett, Northwestern University alum, Program Officer of the Veterans Program at the Robert R. McCormick Foundation and United States Navy veteran:

  • Put higher education institutions who are dropping the ball when it comes to serving veterans on blast in order to pressure them to step their games up.
    • Indicators to watch:
      • Does the school have staff members explicitly dedicated to serving veterans?
        • “We have certifying officials that work to certify the Post-9/11 G.I. Bill and do some financial aid work, but there’s no person who has ‘veteran’ in their title,” Everett said of Northwestern University, where she is currently working to improve the state of veterans’ resources on campus.
      • Do veterans have dedicated physical spaces on campus?
      • Does the school have a functional veteran service group?
      • Other data points and factors to keep an eye on
        • Veteran student recruiting
        • Veteran student retention
        • Utilization of veteran student skill sets

Advice from David Goldich, Senior Consultant at Gallup and United States Marine Corps veteran:

  • Don’t assume that very veteran’s experience is identical or make instant extrapolations about the entire military community based on a single person’s story.
    • “Realize that it’s not a monolith; it’s a mosaic, when you’re talking about veterans or the military,” he explained during the post-panel Q&A. He advised reporters to recognize how differences in areas such as military branch, employment status, gender, levels of physical ability and more impact individual experience.
  • “Connect the dots” and move from merely looking at veteran graduation rates to an analysis of “what works for who [sic] and why.”
    • “No one’s talking to each other,” he explained. “Everyone’s measuring their little own slice of the block—pie. They’ve got blinders.”
  • Questions to ask:
    • Does education lead to an improved quality of life
    • Does education lead to better employment?
    • What identifiable indicators led people to pursue higher education after their military service?
    • Find “thematic connections” between different stages of a veteran student’s life to better understand the stories behind different veteran outcomes.

The Veteran Student Continuum

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